Showing that the education of the self has three stages : Obedience, Self-control, and Divine Vicegerence
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1. OBEDIENCE
SERVICE and toil are traits of the camel, | 815 |
Patience and perseverance are ways of the camel. | |
Noiselessly he steps along the sandy track, | |
He is -the ship of those who voyage in the desert. | |
Every thicket knows the print of his foot: | |
He eats seldom, sleeps little, and is inured to toil. | 820 |
He carries rider, baggage, and litter: | |
He trots on and on to the journey's end, | |
Rejoicing in his speed, | |
More patient in travel than his rider, - | |
Thou, too, do not refuse the burden of Duty: | 825 |
So wilt thou enjoy the best dwellingplace, which is with God. | |
Endeavour to obey, O heedless one! | |
Liberty is the fruit of compulsion. | |
By obedience the man of no worth is made worthy; | |
By disobedience his fire is turned to ashes. | 830 |
Whoso would master the sun and stars, | |
Let him make himself a prisoner of Law! | |
The air becomes fragrant when it is imprisoned in the flower-bud; | |
The perfume become musk when it is confined in the -navel of the muskdeer. | |
The star moves towards its goal | 835 |
With head bowed in surrender to a law. | |
The grass springs up in obedience to the law of growth: | |
When it abandons that, it is trodden underfoot. | |
To burn unceasingly is the law of the tulip. | |
And so the blood leaps in its veins | 840 |
Drops of water become a sea by the law of union, | |
And grains of sand became a Sahara. | |
Since Law makes everything strong within, | |
Why dost thou neglect this source of strength? | |
O thou that art emancipated from the old Custom.66 | 845 |
Adorn thy feet once more with the same fine silver chain! | |
Do not complain of the hardness of the Law. | |
Do not transgress the statutes of Muhammad! |
2. SELF-CONTROL
Thy soul cares only for itself, like the camel: | |
It is self-conceited, self-governed, and self-willed. | 850 |
Be a man, get its halter into thine hand, | |
That thou mayst become a pearl albeit thou art a potter's vessel. | |
He that does not command himself | |
Becomes a receiver of commands from others. | |
When they moulded thee of clay, | 855 |
Love and fear were mingled in thy making: | |
Fear of this world and of the world to come, fear of death, | |
Fear of all the pains of earth and heaven; | |
Love of riches and power, love of country, | |
Love of self and kindred and wife. | 860 |
Man, in whom clay is mixed with water, is fond of ease, | |
Devoted to wickedness and enamoured of evil. | |
So long as thou hold'st the staff of "There is no god but He,"67 | |
Thou wilt break every spell of fear. | |
One to whom God is as the soul in his body, | 865 |
His neck is not bowed before vanity. | |
Fear finds no way into his bosom, | |
heart is afraid of none but Allah. | |
Whoso dwells in the world of Negation.68 | |
Is freed from the bonds of wife and child. | 870 |
He withdraws his gaze from all except God | |
And lays the knife to the throat of his son.69 | |
Though single, he is like a host in onset: | |
Life is cheaper in his eyes than wind. | |
The profession of Faith is the shell, and prayer is the pearl within it: | 875 |
The Moselm's heart deems prayer a lesser pilgrimage.70 | |
In the Muslim's hand prayer is like a dagger. | |
Killing sin and forwardness and wrong. | |
Fasting makes an assault upon hunger and thirst. | |
And breaches the citadel of sensuality. | 880 |
The pilgrimage enlightens the soul of the Faithful: | |
It teaches separation from one's home and destroys attachment to one's native land; | |
It is an act of devotion in which all feel themselves to be one, | |
It binds together the leaves of the book of religion, | |
Almsgiving causes love of riches to pass away | 885 |
And makes equality familiar; | |
It fortifies the heart with righteousness,71 | |
It increases wealth and diminishes fondness for wealth. | |
All this is a means of strengthening thee: | |
Thou art impregnable, if thy Islam be strong. | 890 |
Draw might from the litany "O Almighty One!" | |
That thou mayst ride the camel of thy body.72 |
3. DIVINE VICEGERENCY7
If thou canst rule thy camel, thou wilt rule the world. | |
And wear on thine head the crown of Solomon. | |
Thou wilt be the glory of the world whilst the world lasts, | 895 |
And thou wilt reign in the kingdom incorruptible. | |
'Tin sweet to be God's vicegerent in the world | |
And -exercise sway over the elements. | |
God's vicegerent is as the soul of the universe, | |
His being is the shadow of the Greatest Name. | 900 |
He knows the mysteries of part and whole, | |
He executes the command of Allah in the world. | |
When he pitches his tent in the wide I world. | |
He rolls up this ancient carpet74 | |
His genius abounds with life and desires to manifest itself: | 905 |
He will bring another world into existence. | |
A hundred worlds like this world of parts and wholes | |
Spring up, like roses, from the seed of his imagination. | |
He makes every raw nature ripe, | |
He puts the idols out of the sanctuary. | |
Heart-strings give forth music at his touch. | 910 |
He wakes and sleeps for God alone. | |
He teaches age the melody of youth | |
And endows every thing with the radiance of youth. | |
To the human race he brings both a glad message and a warning, | 915 |
He comes both as a soldier and as a marshal and prince. | |
He is the final cause of "God taught Adam the names of all things,"75 | |
He is the inmost sense of "Glory to Him that transported His servant by night."76 | |
His white hand is strengthened by the staff.77 | |
His knowledge is twined with the power of a perfect man. | 920 |
When that bold- cavalier seizes the reins, | |
The steed of Time gallops faster. | |
His awful mien makes the Red Sea dry, | |
He leads lsrael out of Egypt. | |
At his cry, "Arise," the dead spirits | 925 |
Rise in their bodily tomb, like pines in the field. | |
His person is an atonement for all the world, | |
By his grandeur the world is saved.78 | |
His protecting shadow makes the mote familiar with the sun, | |
His rich substance makes precious all that exists, | 930 |
He bestows life by his miraculous actions, | |
He renovates old ways of life. | |
Splendid visions rise from the print of his foot. | |
Many a Moses is entranced by his Sinai. | |
He gives a new explanation of Life, | 935 |
A new interpretation of this dream. | |
His hidden life is being Life’s mystery. | |
The unheard music of Life’s harp. | |
Nature travels in blood for generations. | |
To compose the harmony of his personality. | 940 |
Our handful of earth has reach the zenith, | |
For that champion will come forth from this dust | |
There sleeps amidst the ashes, of our To-day | |
The flame of a world consuming morrow. | |
Our bed enfolds a garden of roses, | 945 |
Our eyes are bright with to-morrow's dawn. | |
Appear, O rider of Destiny! | |
Appear, O light of the dark realm of Change | |
Illumine the scene of existence. | |
Dwell in the blackness of our eyes! | 950 |
Silence the noise of the nations, | |
Imparadise our ears with thy music! | |
Arise and tune the harp of brotherhood, | |
Give us back the cup of the wine of love ! | |
Bring once more days of peace to the world, | 955 |
Give a message of peace to them that seek battle ! | |
Mankind are the cornfield and thou the harvest, | |
Thou art the goal of Life's caravan. | |
The leaves are scattered by Autumn's fury | |
Oh, do thou pass over our gardens as the Spring! | 960 |
Receive from our downcast brows | |
The homage of little children and of young men and old! | |
It is to thee that we owe our dignity | |
And silently undergo the pains of life. |